Showing posts with label Blair Mountain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Blair Mountain. Show all posts

Sunday, November 5, 2017

Gratitude Day #5 - Dad - November 2017

Today I am grateful for the father that I had.

Dad was a hillbilly boy, raised in the hills and hollers of eastern Kentucky.  He only went to 8th grade, and spent three years in fourth grade.  But, some of the greatest lessons I ever learned came from an uneducated man.

Dad was the fifth child born out of eleven children, just like Mr. Kerry.  By the time he was born, one of his older brothers had already succumbed to whooping cough.  The sister born right after him died at age three when a pot of beans cooking on a pot-bellied stove fell on her and burned her badly.  She had been sitting on her big sister's lap and they were rocking away in a rocking chair, pushing off on the stove.  It was enough to rock the beans each time to the edge of the stove.  It took her three days to die.

Dad valued education, though he had but little.  He always said he went to college, something that I scoffed at -- until I went to Berea College in Kentucky and learned that he had been enrolled there for seven months.  A few months later he married my mom.

Dad was a coal miner, a sailor at Pearl Harbor, manager of a Pepsi-Cola bottling plant, a donut maker, a maintenance worker at Westinghouse, and owned his own refrigeration/air conditioning business.  

He was also an engineer.  The best wheat grinder I've ever had is one he built out of two burr stones, a washing machine motor from the dump, plywood, and a long funnel.

Dad was a boy when the Battle of Blair Mountain took place in West Virginia.  He was only six years old.  Here is a quote from his journal:

"As well as I remember we lived there about one year or more before trouble started, the union was trying to organize the coal fields and the coal companies didn’t want that to happen and there was fighting all around, the union men were coming over Blair Mountain into Logan County and all who would not join the union were called red necks and my uncle Arthur Fitzpatrick, a big Irishman who had just gotten out of the army in 1918 and he was tough but they arrested him because marshal law had been declared and him and me started to walk to Logan about four miles away and a deputy sheriff inquired where we was going and he told him it was none of his business and he arrested him, and he handed me his big 45 army colt and he told me not to let anyone take it from me and I took it back to my aunt Etta Bee and gave it to her and they blackballed him out of Logan County and never would let him come back, it was not easy living under marshal law but we did it for about two years or more.

During the war between the union and non union there were many people killed on Blair mountain, the sheriff of Logan county and some of his deputies was killed and many coal miners went to work and never returned.

The army moved heavy artillery right by our house by mule team and we could hear the heavy artillery being fired from our home, nothing looked good at all for along time but we finally come out all together."

(When the tv special aired, I wrote to them and told them I had a first-hand account my father had written.  They asked if they could use it on their site, and I gladly shared it with them."

In West Virginia, mom and my three sisters joined the LDS Church -- a brave act for a woman going against the wishes of her husband in 1948.  Dad wanted nothing to do with it.

He later made a trip to Ohio for three reasons:
1.  To look for better employment.
2.  To ensure better education for my three sisters.
3.  To scope out and make sure there was no Mormon Church.

He moved the family up during a blizzard on New Year's Day in 1950.  In April, two missionaries knocked on my mom's door.  The area had just been opened up.

Two years later dad was baptized.  I came along three years later.  He was bishop of the local congregation when I was baptized.

I was my dad's "boy".  He taught me how to fish, how to hunt, and how to build things.  I went along with him on service calls, where I learned something very important:

"Don't ever be afraid to take something apart to see why it's not working right.  Then, put it back together the right way and trust it."

I have applied that sage advice in all areas of my life -- my family life, my genealogy research, and my own self.

It's okay to take segments of your life apart, so you can have the experience of reassembling it and making it work right.



I miss my dad.  I had him longer than I had my mom.  But, both made profound influences in my life.  I wouldn't be who I am today if it weren't for them.

They taught me commitment.  If you say you're going to do something, do it.  Be the type of person no one ever has to worry about when you've said yes.

They taught me by example to never waver.  When they joined the LDS Church, they jumped in with both feet and never looked back, never went inactive, and were faithful followers all of their lives.


They taught me to love and know God, and trust in Him.  I can vividly recall my parents on their knees in gratitude, and asking Him to bless their children and grandchildren.

My two uneducated parents immersed themselves in the scriptures, and always had a book in their hands.  I still struggle understanding Isaiah and Revelation, books they clearly understood.

I couldn't have asked for better parents.  They did the best they could at their age to raise a squirrely little girl.  And, they taught me nothing wrong.

I hope with all of my heart I have made them proud of me.

Love you, Dad...











Sunday, July 22, 2012

The Battle Still Rages - 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks

This past week was the anniversary of the Battle of Blair Mountain.  In honor of that battle, and my young father's place in it, I am reposting this entry from three years ago...

Another post for 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks...

I have watched with interest the ongoing battles concerning Blair Mountain in West Virginia.  This mountain and its people just won't give up.

Bless their hearts.

I began to study the history of this mountain, beginning with an article on Wikipedia:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Blair_Mountain
I saw the images of the battle that raged back in August and September of 1921.  What I did not know was that my own father played a part.

He was a boy, not even 10 years old.  Let me quote from his own writings:


As well as I remember we did not stay in Olive Hill very long after Betty died because we moved back to Lawton where we lived till we moved to West Virginia and that was quite an experience because moved to W. Va. In a boxcar along with a man by the name of Milton Cline, each family had one end of the boxcar and since we were moving to the same place everything worked out all right, there was no trucks to move one in those days and very few automobiles, one might see a half dozen autos a week and there was no paved roads, we moved to an area called Rex Camp which was owned by the coal company, I think it was the year of 1920 when we made that move and that would have made me about eight years old at that time, it could have been 1919 when we moved, I do remember that I was very young and I had never heard anyone talk in a foreign language and it sounded so silly to me, it took me a long time to get used to it because we had foreigners living all around us but they had their own schools and the black people had their own so we managed to get along allright with everyone but it still was a lot different than Kentucky, my oldest brother Russel and my father both worked in the coal mines and although we were poor people I cannot remember a time when we went to bed hungry.

Let’s go back for a moment when we were moving to W. Va., I remember that we were in a passenger coach on the train and the boxcar with our household furniture in it was the last car on the train so we did not get there before our belongings did and one thing I remember so well is that my uncle Logan Brown was sharing the same seat on the train and I got awfully sick and I begged him to let me sit next to the window so that I could vomit out the window and he would not do it and when the train stopped I could not hold it any longer so I vomited all over him and he was very mad about it and I told my father what happened and he told Logan that if had let me to the window it would not have happened.

As well as I remember we lived there about one year or more before trouble started, the union was trying to organize the coal fields and the coal companies didn’t want that to happen and there was fighting all around, the union men were coming over Blair Mountain into Logan County and all who would not join the union were called red necks and my uncle Arthur Fitzpatrick, a big Irishman who had just gotten out of the army in 1918 and he was tough but they arrested him because marshal law had been declared and him and me started to walk to Logan about four miles away and a deputy sheriff inquired where we was going and he told him it was none of his business and he arrested him, and he handed me his big 45 army colt and he told me not to let anyone take it from me and I took it back to my aunt Etta Bee and gave it to her and they blackballed him out of Logan County and never would let him come back, it was not easy living under marshal law but we did it for about two years or more.

During the war between the union and non union there were many people killed on Blair mountain, the sheriff of Logan county and some of his deputies was killed and many coal miners went to work and never returned.

The army moved heavy artillery right by our house by mule team and we could hear the heavy artillery being fired from our home, nothing looked good at all for a long time but we finally come out all together.

Wow.  My own father was part of the history of Blair Mountain, and he was only a boy.  He acted in the face of danger - danger than an adult placed him in.

A different type of battle rages there now, and I am unsure what the outcome will be.  I wonder what my dad would be thinking now...